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What is stress and what does it do to your body?
There are many physical illnesses whose causes are stress-related. Many people resort to over-the-counter medications when they are stressed. Some also try to cope with stress by consuming drugs and alcohol. However, stress has a lot to do with your own patterns of thinking and behavior. Changing these patterns of thinking and behavior really helps, even in the long term. This can also cause physical symptoms to disappear. Our team of advisors can help you reduce your stress levels.
The following physical symptoms are often related to stress:
Muscle tension
When you are stressed, your muscles tense up. Once the stress is over, the muscles relax again. However, if you are constantly stressed, your muscles will no longer relax at all. This leads to muscle pain and, very often, severe tension headaches.
Tension headaches
These occur because chronic stress causes the muscles in the neck and throat area to be permanently tense. You can loosen these muscle groups with light stretching exercises. Endurance sports and brisk walks in the fresh air can reduce stress hormones. This helps prevent headaches. Relaxation techniques such as progressive muscle relaxation can also provide relief.
Request a personal consultationShortness of breath
Stress can also lead to shallow and rapid breathing. This is not so bad for healthy people. For people who already suffer from respiratory diseases such as bronchial asthma or COPD, it is more critical, because such rapid and shallow breathing can lead to an oxygen deficiency.
Increased pulse and blood pressure
You also need to think about your heart. During acute stress, your heart beats faster and harder. The blood vessels that supply your muscles dilate. Your blood pressure rises. In the short term, this physical adjustment can be very important. However, if your stress is chronic and your blood pressure remains high for a long period of time due to stress, your risk of suffering a heart attack or stroke increases.
Gastrointestinal complaints
Many people suffer from stomach pain, flatulence, diarrhea, or constipation due to stress. The good bacteria of the stomach also suffer from stress. This can have a negative effect on your mood. Stress can also cause people to eat more than is good for them. This quickly leads to obesity, which is also bad for the cardiovascular system.
Do stress symptoms differ between women and men?
Male reproductive system
A lot of stress can reduce testosterone production. This lowers libido and can lead to erectile dysfunction and even impotence. Sperm quality can also suffer under stress.
Female reproductive system
Stress can also lead to a loss of libido in women. High stress levels can also cause menstruation to stop, shift, become more painful, or generally become more irregular. Fertility can also suffer under stress in women. Severe stress before and during pregnancy also increases the likelihood of falling into depression after giving birth.
IMPORTANT: Even an unborn baby in the womb of a highly stressed mother can suffer. It can lead to developmental delays. This prenatal stress can also affect the relationship between mother and baby.
What psychological symptoms manifest themselves in stress?
Prolonged overload also damages our mental health. Those who feel unable to cope with their tasks over a long period of time, who are overwhelmed by their life situation and the demands placed on them, often experience severe and intense exhaustion, inner restlessness, and sleep problems. High levels of stress also increase the risk of mental illnesses such as depression and anxiety disorders, including panic attacks. If you are frequently overwhelmed at work and/or in your private life, this can also lead to burnout.
Targeted measures can help prevent this, including:
Plenty of regular exercise, using digital stress management tools, or visiting an Albatros counselor
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